LL750からProBookへの移行(mount,network,samba)

—-mount ———————————————
あらかじめ、mountポイントを作成しておく。
/home-share

———————————————————–
seiji@seiji-PC-LL750AS1YW:/etc$ sudo fdisk -l
ディスク /dev/sdb: 1.82 TiB, 2000398934016 バイト, 3907029168 セクタ
Disk model: ST2000LM015-2E81
単位: セクタ (1 * 512 = 512 バイト)
セクタサイズ (論理 / 物理): 512 バイト / 4096 バイト
I/O サイズ (最小 / 推奨): 4096 バイト / 4096 バイト
ディスクラベルのタイプ: dos
ディスク識別子: 0x91dda3ce

seiji@seiji-PC-LL750AS1YW:/etc$ sudo blkid /dev/sdb
/dev/sdb: PTUUID=”91dda3ce” PTTYPE=”dos”

seiji@seiji-PC-LL750AS1YW:/etc$ sudo blkid /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1: LABEL=”DataDisk” UUID=”9724fbc1-568c-4382-b9f2-5c4900e3e0f3″ BLOCK_SIZE=”4096″ TYPE=”ext4″ PARTUUID=”91dda3ce-01″

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use ‘blkid’ to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# # / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=e44a23b1-940a-4c51-95ce-01ee70f4ca34 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=2A84-7FE3 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
;UUID=9724fbc1-568c-4382-b9f2-5c4900e3e0f3 /home-share ext4 defaults 0 2
UUID=2d79cb19-f3ac-4925-8c4c-eab50ec9da71  /home-share ext4 defaults 0 2
/swapfile

—-network(GUIから設定)————————————–
ProBookの固定IPアドレスは
192.168.24.88
とする
————————————————————————–

seiji@seiji-PC-LL750AS1YW:/etc$ ip addr
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp0s25: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:0d:5e:cf:73:9d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.24.66/24 brd 192.168.24.255 scope global noprefixroute enp0s25
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::accf:4c6c:9671:d7d6/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: wlp4s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:17:c4:fa:f5:7f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

seiji@seiji-PC-LL750AS1YW:/etc/netplan$ sudo cat 01-network-manager-all.yaml
# Let NetworkManager manage all devices on this system
network:
version: 2
renderer: NetworkManager

https://qiita.com/Shakapon/items/0eea9f7492d0868c5cb1
Ubuntu の Network 設定は17.10から netplanベースに変更されている。ただ、Ubuntu を Desktop として利用する場合は従来通りの NetworkManager ベースとなっている。どうなっているのかのメモ。
この実体がどこかというと、/etc/NetworkManager 配下にある。GUI上からInterface設定をデフォルト値から編集すると、/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/配下にConfigが生成される。

—-samba—————————————

seiji@seiji-PC-LL750AS1YW:/etc/samba$ vi smb.conf

#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# – When such options are commented with “;”, the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# – When commented with “#”, the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# “testparm” to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

dos charset = CP932
unix charset = UTF-8

security = user

guest ok = yes

ea support = yes

wide links = yes
unix extensions = no

guest account = nobody
kernel oplocks = no
level2 oplocks = no

hide files = /.AppleDB/.AppleDouble/.AppleDesktop/Network Trash Folder/TheFindByContentFolder/TheVolumeSettingsFolder/Temporary Items/.TemporaryItems/.VolumeIcon.icns/Icon?/.FBCIndex/.FBCLockFolder/:2eES_Store/.DS_Store/.Trashes/..Trashes

veto files = /lost+found/
delete veto files = yes

store dos attributes = Yes
map archive = No
map read only = No
map acl inherit = Yes

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = WINWORKGROUP

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
;server string = LL750 SMB Server
server string = ProBook SMB Server
;netbios name = LL750
netbios name = ProBook

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
bind interfaces only = yes
;interfaces = enp0s25 127.0.0.0/8 192.168.24.0/24
interfaces =enp0s31f6  127.0.0.0/8 192.168.24.0/24

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# ‘interfaces’ option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
bind interfaces only = yes

os level = 0
local master = no
preferred master = no

#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
max log size = 1000

# We want Samba to only log to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd}.
# Append syslog@1 if you want important messages to be sent to syslog too.
logging = file

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d

####### Authentication #######

# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are “standalone server”, “member server”, “classic primary
# domain controller”, “classic backup domain controller”, “active
# directory domain controller”.
#
# Most people will want “standalone server” or “member server”.
# Running as “active directory domain controller” will require first
# running “samba-tool domain provision” to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
server role = standalone server

obey pam restrictions = no

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# ‘passwd program’. The default is ‘no’.
pam password change = no

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
map to guest = Bad User

########## Domains ###########

#
# The following settings only takes effect if ‘server role = primary
# classic domain controller’, ‘server role = backup domain controller’
# or ‘domain logons’ is set
#

# It specifies the location of the user’s
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user’s home directory
# (this is Samba’s default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if ‘domain logons’ is set
# It specifies the location of a user’s home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if ‘domain logons’ is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in ‘DOS’ file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser –quiet –disabled-password –gecos “” %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a “machines” group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c “%u machine account” -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup –force-badname %g

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you’re not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap config * : backend = tdb
; idmap config * : range = 3000-7999
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : backend = tdb
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : range = 100000-999999
; template shell = /bin/bash

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 means that usershare is disabled.
# usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who’ve been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
usershare allow guests = yes

printcap cache time = 0
load printers = no
disable spoolss = yes

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
# to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each
# user’s home directory as \\server\username
;[homes]
; comment = Home Directories
; browseable = no

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to ‘no’ if you want to be able to write to them.
; read only = yes

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; create mask = 0700

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
; directory mask = 0700

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only “username”
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
; valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the “logon path” option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700

[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace ‘lpadmin’ with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
; write list = root, @lpadmin

;[home-share-smb]
[ProBook-smb]
path = /home-share

oplocks = no

read only = no
guest only = yes
guest ok = yes
browseable = no
writable = yes
printable = no

force create mode = 0777
force directory mode = 0777

vfs objects = catia fruit streams_xattr
fruit:locking = netatalk
fruit:encoding = native
streams_xattr:prefix = user.
streams_xattr:store_stream_type = no

Linux、Netatalk、Samba、NFSを使用したファイルサーバーについて研究・運用しています。

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